
Sentence 1:“There has been a kind of revival or a rethinking about what guilt is and what role guilt can serve,” says Amrisha Vaish, a psychology researcher at the University of Virginia, adding that this revival is part of a larger recognition that emotions aren’t binary—feelings that may be advantageous in one context may be harmful in another.
必备词汇:revival n. 复苏,复兴;rethink v. 重新思考;guilt n. 内疚;psychology n. 心理学;recognition n. 认知;binary adj. 二进制的;advantageous adj. 有利的; harmful adj. 有害的
主句:There has been a kind of revival or a rethinking,there be句型
后置定语:about what guilt is and what role guilt can serve,介词短语做后置定语,修饰revival or a rethinking
宾语从句:what guilt is and what role guilt can serve,and并列的两个what引导的宾语从句,做介词of的宾语
同位语:a psychology researcher at the University of Virginia,n短语做Amrisha Vaish的同位语
后置定语:at the University of Virginia,介词短语做后置定语修饰Amrisha Vaish
宾语从句:that this revival is part of a larger recognition that emotions aren’t binary—feelings that may be advantageous in one context may be harmful in another,做adding的宾语
同位语从句:that emotions aren’t binary,解释说明recognition
同位语:feelings that may be advantageous in one context may be harmful in another
定语从句:that may be advantageous in one context,修饰feeling
翻译:“关于内疚是什么,以及内疚能够起到什么样的作用,有一个复苏和重新思考,”弗吉尼亚大学的心理学研究员安瑞莎·瓦西说。她还说,这种复苏是更广泛的认知——情感不是二进制的——的一部分,即在一种环境下有利的情感在另外一种环境下是有害的。
Sentence 2:Some kids who are low in sympathy may make up for that shortfall by experiencing more guilt, which can rein in their nastier impulses.
必备词汇和短语:sympathy n. 同情心;may make up for补偿,弥补;shortfall n. 差额,缺少;guilt内疚;rein v. 控制;nasty adj. 令人厌恶的;impulse n. 冲动
主干:Some kids who are low in sympathy may make up for that shortfall
定语从句:who are low in sympathy,who引导的定语从句修饰kids
方式状语:by experiencing more guilt修饰make up for
定语从句:which can rein in their nastier impulses修饰前面整个句子
翻译:一些没那么有同情心的孩子可以通过体验更多的内疚来弥补那种缺失,这样就能够控制他们的令人厌恶的冲动。
以上是成都考研英语辅导班老师的英语老师为大家整理的2019年考研英语二Text 1的长难句分析,希望对大家的考研有帮助考研实用工具推荐
1、考研院校专业匹配查询系统
2、近4年全国各在招院校专业复试分数线查询
3、历年调剂信息查询
4、历年各院校专业目录查询
5、历年各院校报录比查询
6、历年各院校参考书目录查询
免责声明:本站所提供的内容均来源于网友提供或网络搜集,由本站编辑整理,仅供个人研究、交流学习使用,不涉及商业盈利目的。如涉及版权问题,请联系本站管理员予以更改或删除。





