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2020考研择校择职业指导群

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一对一择校择职业指导、周末面授班、半年集训、暑期集训营

亲爱的各位小可爱们，本文是四川中公考研网小编整理的关于“2019考研英语一翻译试题原文",的相关资讯信息，供大家参考，希望对你们有所帮助。另外每天都要对自己所学的知识学会“复盘”哦。 　　Section II Reading Comprehension
　　Part C
　　Directions:
　　Read the following text carefully and then ...... written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
　　It was only after I started to write a weekly column about the medical journals, and began to read scientific papers from beginning to end, that I realized just how bad much of the medical literature frequently was. I came to recognize various signs of a bad paper: the kind of paper that purports to show that people who eat more than one kilo of broccoli a week were 1.17 times more likely than those who eat less to suffer late in life from pernicious anaemia. (46) There is a great deal ...... and short-lived dietary enthusiasms.
　　Why is so much bad science published? ...... Bad Science’, published on the Royal Society’s open science website, attempts to answer this intriguing and important question. It says that the problem is not merely that people do bad science, but that our current system of career advancement positively encourages it. What is important is not truth, but publication, which has become almost an end in itself. There has been a kind of inflationary process at work: (47) nowadays anyone ...... the same post only 10 years ago. Never mind the quality, then, count the number.
　　(48) Attempts have been made to ......an applicant’s papers. This is the famed citation index, that is to say the number of times a paper has quoted elsewhere in the scientific literature, the assumption being that an important paper will be cited more often than one of small account. (49) This would be reasonable if it were ...... in return for similar favours.
　　Boiling down an individual’s output to ...... simple quantitative metrics to assess researcher merit are likely to be quite great. (50) If we are serious about ensuring that our science is ......
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